Using Anchor Reinforcement or Not Using Anchor
Reinforcement
Select anchorage design
using
or
not using anchor reinforcement.
Unlike anchor
bolt in concrete pedestal, it's not a common seen practice
to use anchor
reinforcement in vertical vessel anchorage design as it's
difficult to
set the floating hairpins in place when pouring the concrete.
User
can try
not using anchor reinforcement
first, and go for
using anchor
reinforcement
only when the first option doesn't work.
In high seismic design
zone where the anchorage design requires higher
ductility, the
using anchor reinforcement option may be an
option to get
the design passed.
Using Anchor Reinforcement in Vertical Vessel Anchor Bolt Design
Using Anchor Reinforcement - anchor
reinforcement strength is used to
replace concrete tension / shear
breakout strength as per ACI 318-14
clause 17.4.2.9 and 17.5.2.9
Not Using Anchor Reinforcement - concretet strength is used
to resist
concrete tension / shear breakout strength.
When
Using Anchor Reinforcement option is chosen, it normally
significantly increases the anchor bolt capacity, but the code has
some
specific requirements for rebar arrangement in order to be
considered
being effective for resisting anchor tension and shear.
To take advantage of obtaining higher anchor bolt
capacity by using
anchor reinforcement, the
trade off is that the engineer has to design
and arrange the rebar
around anchor bolt following details in ACI 318-14
R17.4.2.9 and
R17.5.2.9.In the cases such
as anchor bolts locating on a concrete pedestal where
the 4-side edge
distances are very limited, or the anchor bolt locating on
a high seismic
design zone,
it would be very difficult to get the anchor
bolt design passed
without using anchor reinforcement. In these cases,
uisng anchor
reinforcement option normally would be the only choice for
anchor
bolt design.
ACI 318-14 R17.4.2.9To be considered being effective
for resisting anchor tension, vertical
reinforcing bars shall be located
within 0.5h
ef from the outmost
anchor's centerline.
ACI 318-14 R17.5.2.9To be considered being
effective for resisting anchor shear, hor. reinft
shall be located
within min( 0.5c
1, 0.3c
2 ) from the outmost
anchor's
centerline